yuzu/src/core/hle/kernel/mutex.cpp
Subv 46572d027d Kernel: Implemented mutex priority inheritance.
Verified with a hwtest and implemented based on reverse engineering.

Thread A's priority will get bumped to the highest priority among all the threads that are waiting for a mutex that A holds.
Once A releases the mutex and ownership is transferred to B, A's priority will return to normal and B's priority will be bumped.
2018-04-23 11:23:44 -05:00

136 lines
4.6 KiB
C++

// Copyright 2014 Citra Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/range/algorithm_ext/erase.hpp>
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "core/core.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/errors.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/handle_table.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/mutex.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/object_address_table.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/thread.h"
namespace Kernel {
/// Returns the number of threads that are waiting for a mutex, and the highest priority one among
/// those.
static std::pair<SharedPtr<Thread>, u32> GetHighestPriorityMutexWaitingThread(
SharedPtr<Thread> current_thread, VAddr mutex_addr) {
SharedPtr<Thread> highest_priority_thread;
u32 num_waiters = 0;
for (auto& thread : current_thread->wait_mutex_threads) {
if (thread->mutex_wait_address != mutex_addr)
continue;
ASSERT(thread->status == THREADSTATUS_WAIT_MUTEX);
++num_waiters;
if (highest_priority_thread == nullptr ||
thread->GetPriority() < highest_priority_thread->GetPriority()) {
highest_priority_thread = thread;
}
}
return {highest_priority_thread, num_waiters};
}
/// Update the mutex owner field of all threads waiting on the mutex to point to the new owner.
static void TransferMutexOwnership(VAddr mutex_addr, SharedPtr<Thread> current_thread,
SharedPtr<Thread> new_owner) {
auto threads = current_thread->wait_mutex_threads;
for (auto& thread : threads) {
if (thread->mutex_wait_address != mutex_addr)
continue;
ASSERT(thread->lock_owner == current_thread);
current_thread->RemoveMutexWaiter(thread);
if (new_owner != thread)
new_owner->AddMutexWaiter(thread);
}
}
ResultCode Mutex::TryAcquire(VAddr address, Handle holding_thread_handle,
Handle requesting_thread_handle) {
// The mutex address must be 4-byte aligned
if ((address % sizeof(u32)) != 0) {
return ResultCode(ErrorModule::Kernel, ErrCodes::MisalignedAddress);
}
SharedPtr<Thread> holding_thread = g_handle_table.Get<Thread>(holding_thread_handle);
SharedPtr<Thread> requesting_thread = g_handle_table.Get<Thread>(requesting_thread_handle);
// TODO(Subv): It is currently unknown if it is possible to lock a mutex in behalf of another
// thread.
ASSERT(requesting_thread == GetCurrentThread());
u32 addr_value = Memory::Read32(address);
// If the mutex isn't being held, just return success.
if (addr_value != (holding_thread_handle | Mutex::MutexHasWaitersFlag)) {
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}
if (holding_thread == nullptr)
return ERR_INVALID_HANDLE;
// Wait until the mutex is released
GetCurrentThread()->mutex_wait_address = address;
GetCurrentThread()->wait_handle = requesting_thread_handle;
GetCurrentThread()->status = THREADSTATUS_WAIT_MUTEX;
GetCurrentThread()->wakeup_callback = nullptr;
// Update the lock holder thread's priority to prevent priority inversion.
holding_thread->AddMutexWaiter(GetCurrentThread());
Core::System::GetInstance().PrepareReschedule();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}
ResultCode Mutex::Release(VAddr address) {
// The mutex address must be 4-byte aligned
if ((address % sizeof(u32)) != 0) {
return ResultCode(ErrorModule::Kernel, ErrCodes::MisalignedAddress);
}
auto [thread, num_waiters] = GetHighestPriorityMutexWaitingThread(GetCurrentThread(), address);
// There are no more threads waiting for the mutex, release it completely.
if (thread == nullptr) {
ASSERT(GetCurrentThread()->wait_mutex_threads.empty());
Memory::Write32(address, 0);
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}
// Transfer the ownership of the mutex from the previous owner to the new one.
TransferMutexOwnership(address, GetCurrentThread(), thread);
u32 mutex_value = thread->wait_handle;
if (num_waiters >= 2) {
// Notify the guest that there are still some threads waiting for the mutex
mutex_value |= Mutex::MutexHasWaitersFlag;
}
// Grant the mutex to the next waiting thread and resume it.
Memory::Write32(address, mutex_value);
ASSERT(thread->status == THREADSTATUS_WAIT_MUTEX);
thread->ResumeFromWait();
thread->lock_owner = nullptr;
thread->condvar_wait_address = 0;
thread->mutex_wait_address = 0;
thread->wait_handle = 0;
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace Kernel