key_manager: Add structure for Ticket parsing

This commit is contained in:
Zach Hilman 2019-04-16 09:12:04 -04:00
parent b294b13584
commit f8718ae779
3 changed files with 194 additions and 44 deletions

View file

@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
namespace Core::Crypto {
constexpr u64 CURRENT_CRYPTO_REVISION = 0x5;
constexpr u64 FULL_TICKET_SIZE = 0x400;
using namespace Common;
@ -55,6 +56,78 @@ const std::map<std::pair<S128KeyType, u64>, std::string> KEYS_VARIABLE_LENGTH{
{{S128KeyType::KeyblobMAC, 0}, "keyblob_mac_key_"},
};
u64 GetSignatureTypeDataSize(SignatureType type) {
switch (type) {
case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA1:
case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA256:
return 0x200;
case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA1:
case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA256:
return 0x100;
case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA1:
case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA256:
return 0x3C;
}
UNREACHABLE();
}
u64 GetSignatureTypePaddingSize(SignatureType type) {
switch (type) {
case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA1:
case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA256:
case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA1:
case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA256:
return 0x3C;
case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA1:
case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA256:
return 0x40;
}
UNREACHABLE();
}
TicketData& Ticket::GetData() {
switch (sig_type) {
case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA1:
case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA256:
return rsa_4096.data;
case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA1:
case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA256:
return rsa_2048.data;
case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA1:
case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA256:
return ecdsa.data;
}
UNREACHABLE();
}
const TicketData& Ticket::GetData() const {
switch (sig_type) {
case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA1:
case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA256:
return rsa_4096.data;
case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA1:
case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA256:
return rsa_2048.data;
case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA1:
case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA256:
return ecdsa.data;
}
UNREACHABLE();
}
u64 Ticket::GetSize() const {
return sizeof(SignatureType) + GetSignatureTypeDataSize(sig_type) +
GetSignatureTypePaddingSize(sig_type) + sizeof(TicketData);
}
Ticket Ticket::SynthesizeCommon(Key128 title_key, std::array<u8, 16> rights_id) {
Ticket out{};
out.sig_type = SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA256;
out.GetData().rights_id = rights_id;
out.GetData().title_key_common = title_key;
return out;
}
Key128 GenerateKeyEncryptionKey(Key128 source, Key128 master, Key128 kek_seed, Key128 key_seed) {
Key128 out{};
@ -259,7 +332,7 @@ Loader::ResultStatus DeriveSDKeys(std::array<Key256, 2>& sd_keys, KeyManager& ke
return Loader::ResultStatus::Success;
}
std::vector<TicketRaw> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save) {
std::vector<Ticket> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save) {
if (!ticket_save.IsOpen())
return {};
@ -268,14 +341,14 @@ std::vector<TicketRaw> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save) {
return {};
}
std::vector<TicketRaw> out;
std::vector<Ticket> out;
for (std::size_t offset = 0; offset + 0x4 < buffer.size(); ++offset) {
if (buffer[offset] == 0x4 && buffer[offset + 1] == 0x0 && buffer[offset + 2] == 0x1 &&
buffer[offset + 3] == 0x0) {
out.emplace_back();
auto& next = out.back();
std::memcpy(&next, buffer.data() + offset, sizeof(TicketRaw));
offset += next.size();
std::memcpy(&next, buffer.data() + offset, sizeof(Ticket));
offset += FULL_TICKET_SIZE;
}
}
@ -327,29 +400,25 @@ static std::optional<u64> FindTicketOffset(const std::array<u8, size>& data) {
return offset;
}
std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const TicketRaw& ticket,
std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const Ticket& ticket,
const RSAKeyPair<2048>& key) {
u32 cert_authority;
std::memcpy(&cert_authority, ticket.data() + 0x140, sizeof(cert_authority));
if (cert_authority == 0)
const auto issuer = ticket.GetData().issuer;
if (issuer == std::array<u8, 0x40>{})
return {};
if (cert_authority != Common::MakeMagic('R', 'o', 'o', 't')) {
if (issuer[0] != 'R' || issuer[1] != 'o' || issuer[2] != 'o' || issuer[3] != 't') {
LOG_INFO(Crypto,
"Attempting to parse ticket with non-standard certificate authority {:08X}.",
cert_authority);
issuer);
}
Key128 rights_id;
std::memcpy(rights_id.data(), ticket.data() + 0x2A0, sizeof(Key128));
Key128 rights_id = ticket.GetData().rights_id;
if (rights_id == Key128{})
return {};
Key128 key_temp{};
if (!std::any_of(ticket.begin() + 0x190, ticket.begin() + 0x280, [](u8 b) { return b != 0; })) {
std::memcpy(key_temp.data(), ticket.data() + 0x180, key_temp.size());
return std::make_pair(rights_id, key_temp);
if (!std::any_of(ticket.GetData().title_key_common_pad.begin(),
ticket.GetData().title_key_common_pad.end(), [](u8 b) { return b != 0; })) {
return std::make_pair(rights_id, ticket.GetData().title_key_common);
}
mbedtls_mpi D; // RSA Private Exponent
@ -364,7 +433,7 @@ std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const TicketRaw& ticket,
mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&D, key.decryption_key.data(), key.decryption_key.size());
mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&N, key.modulus.data(), key.modulus.size());
mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&S, ticket.data() + 0x180, 0x100);
mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&S, ticket.GetData().title_key_block.data(), 0x100);
mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod(&M, &S, &D, &N, nullptr);
@ -388,6 +457,7 @@ std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const TicketRaw& ticket,
return {};
ASSERT(*offset > 0);
Key128 key_temp{};
std::memcpy(key_temp.data(), m_2.data() + *offset, key_temp.size());
return std::make_pair(rights_id, key_temp);
@ -411,6 +481,16 @@ KeyManager::KeyManager() {
AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, yuzu_keys_dir, "title.keys_autogenerated", true);
AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, hactool_keys_dir, "console.keys", false);
AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, yuzu_keys_dir, "console.keys_autogenerated", false);
for (const auto& key : s128_keys) {
if (key.first.type == S128KeyType::Titlekey) {
u128 rights_id{key.first.field1, key.first.field2};
Key128 rights_id_2;
std::memcpy(rights_id_2.data(), rights_id.data(), rights_id_2.size());
const auto ticket = Ticket::SynthesizeCommon(key.second, rights_id_2);
common_tickets.insert_or_assign(rights_id, ticket);
}
}
}
static bool ValidCryptoRevisionString(std::string_view base, size_t begin, size_t length) {
@ -1029,15 +1109,15 @@ void KeyManager::PopulateFromPartitionData(PartitionDataManager& data) {
DeriveBase();
}
const std::map<u128, TicketRaw>& KeyManager::GetCommonTickets() const {
const std::map<u128, Ticket>& KeyManager::GetCommonTickets() const {
return common_tickets;
}
const std::map<u128, TicketRaw>& KeyManager::GetPersonalizedTickets() const {
const std::map<u128, Ticket>& KeyManager::GetPersonalizedTickets() const {
return personal_tickets;
}
bool KeyManager::AddTicketCommon(TicketRaw raw) {
bool KeyManager::AddTicketCommon(Ticket raw) {
const auto rsa_key = GetETicketRSAKey();
if (rsa_key == RSAKeyPair<2048>{})
return false;
@ -1053,7 +1133,7 @@ bool KeyManager::AddTicketCommon(TicketRaw raw) {
return true;
}
bool KeyManager::AddTicketPersonalized(TicketRaw raw) {
bool KeyManager::AddTicketPersonalized(Ticket raw) {
const auto rsa_key = GetETicketRSAKey();
if (rsa_key == RSAKeyPair<2048>{})
return false;

View file

@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <boost/container/flat_map.hpp>
#include <fmt/format.h>
#include "common/common_funcs.h"
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "core/crypto/partition_data_manager.h"
#include "core/file_sys/vfs_types.h"
@ -30,7 +31,76 @@ constexpr u64 TICKET_FILE_TITLEKEY_OFFSET = 0x180;
using Key128 = std::array<u8, 0x10>;
using Key256 = std::array<u8, 0x20>;
using SHA256Hash = std::array<u8, 0x20>;
using TicketRaw = std::array<u8, 0x400>;
enum class SignatureType {
RSA_4096_SHA1 = 0x10000,
RSA_2048_SHA1 = 0x10001,
ECDSA_SHA1 = 0x10002,
RSA_4096_SHA256 = 0x10003,
RSA_2048_SHA256 = 0x10004,
ECDSA_SHA256 = 0x10005,
};
u64 GetSignatureTypeDataSize(SignatureType type);
u64 GetSignatureTypePaddingSize(SignatureType type);
enum class TitleKeyType : u8 {
Common = 0,
Personalized = 1,
};
struct TicketData {
std::array<u8, 0x40> issuer;
union {
std::array<u8, 0x100> title_key_block;
struct {
Key128 title_key_common;
std::array<u8, 0xF0> title_key_common_pad;
};
};
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x1);
TitleKeyType type;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3);
u8 revision;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0xA);
u64 ticket_id;
u64 device_id;
std::array<u8, 0x10> rights_id;
u32 account_id;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x14C);
};
static_assert(sizeof(TicketData) == 0x2C0, "TicketData has incorrect size.");
struct Ticket {
SignatureType sig_type;
union {
struct {
std::array<u8, 0x200> sig_data;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3C);
TicketData data;
} rsa_4096;
struct {
std::array<u8, 0x100> sig_data;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3C);
TicketData data;
} rsa_2048;
struct {
std::array<u8, 0x3C> sig_data;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x40);
TicketData data;
} ecdsa;
};
TicketData& GetData();
const TicketData& GetData() const;
u64 GetSize() const;
static Ticket SynthesizeCommon(Key128 title_key, std::array<u8, 0x10> rights_id);
};
static_assert(sizeof(Key128) == 16, "Key128 must be 128 bytes big.");
static_assert(sizeof(Key256) == 32, "Key256 must be 256 bytes big.");
@ -158,8 +228,8 @@ public:
static bool KeyFileExists(bool title);
// Call before using the sd seed to attempt to derive it if it dosen't exist. Needs system save
// 8*43 and the private file to exist.
// Call before using the sd seed to attempt to derive it if it dosen't exist. Needs system
// save 8*43 and the private file to exist.
void DeriveSDSeedLazy();
bool BaseDeriveNecessary() const;
@ -169,19 +239,19 @@ public:
void PopulateFromPartitionData(PartitionDataManager& data);
const std::map<u128, TicketRaw>& GetCommonTickets() const;
const std::map<u128, TicketRaw>& GetPersonalizedTickets() const;
const std::map<u128, Ticket>& GetCommonTickets() const;
const std::map<u128, Ticket>& GetPersonalizedTickets() const;
bool AddTicketCommon(TicketRaw raw);
bool AddTicketPersonalized(TicketRaw raw);
bool AddTicketCommon(Ticket raw);
bool AddTicketPersonalized(Ticket raw);
private:
std::map<KeyIndex<S128KeyType>, Key128> s128_keys;
std::map<KeyIndex<S256KeyType>, Key256> s256_keys;
// Map from rights ID to ticket
std::map<u128, TicketRaw> common_tickets;
std::map<u128, TicketRaw> personal_tickets;
std::map<u128, Ticket> common_tickets;
std::map<u128, Ticket> personal_tickets;
std::array<std::array<u8, 0xB0>, 0x20> encrypted_keyblobs{};
std::array<std::array<u8, 0x90>, 0x20> keyblobs{};
@ -216,11 +286,11 @@ std::array<u8, 0x90> DecryptKeyblob(const std::array<u8, 0xB0>& encrypted_keyblo
std::optional<Key128> DeriveSDSeed();
Loader::ResultStatus DeriveSDKeys(std::array<Key256, 2>& sd_keys, KeyManager& keys);
std::vector<TicketRaw> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save);
std::vector<Ticket> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save);
// Returns a pair of {rights_id, titlekey}. Fails if the ticket has no certificate authority (offset
// 0x140-0x144 is zero)
std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const TicketRaw& ticket,
// Returns a pair of {rights_id, titlekey}. Fails if the ticket has no certificate authority
// (offset 0x140-0x144 is zero)
std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const Ticket& ticket,
const RSAKeyPair<2048>& eticket_extended_key);
} // namespace Core::Crypto

View file

@ -75,15 +75,15 @@ private:
const auto ticket = ctx.ReadBuffer();
const auto cert = ctx.ReadBuffer(1);
if (ticket.size() < sizeof(Core::Crypto::TicketRaw)) {
if (ticket.size() < sizeof(Core::Crypto::Ticket)) {
LOG_ERROR(Service_ETicket, "The input buffer is not large enough!");
IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
return;
}
Core::Crypto::TicketRaw raw;
std::memcpy(raw.data(), ticket.data(), sizeof(Core::Crypto::TicketRaw));
Core::Crypto::Ticket raw{};
std::memcpy(&raw, ticket.data(), sizeof(Core::Crypto::Ticket));
if (!keys.AddTicketPersonalized(raw)) {
LOG_ERROR(Service_ETicket, "The ticket could not be imported!");
@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ private:
IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
rb.Push<u64>(ticket.size());
rb.Push<u64>(ticket.GetSize());
}
void GetPersonalizedTicketSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ private:
IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
rb.Push<u64>(ticket.size());
rb.Push<u64>(ticket.GetSize());
}
void GetCommonTicketData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@ -233,8 +233,8 @@ private:
const auto ticket = keys.GetCommonTickets().at(rights_id);
const auto write_size = std::min(ticket.size(), ctx.GetWriteBufferSize());
ctx.WriteBuffer(ticket.data(), write_size);
const auto write_size = std::min(ticket.GetSize(), ctx.GetWriteBufferSize());
ctx.WriteBuffer(&ticket, write_size);
IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@ -252,8 +252,8 @@ private:
const auto ticket = keys.GetPersonalizedTickets().at(rights_id);
const auto write_size = std::min(ticket.size(), ctx.GetWriteBufferSize());
ctx.WriteBuffer(ticket.data(), write_size);
const auto write_size = std::min(ticket.GetSize(), ctx.GetWriteBufferSize());
ctx.WriteBuffer(&ticket, write_size);
IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);