2021-08-29 15:41:41 +01:00
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// Package opt implements command-line flag parsing.
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package opt // import "modernc.org/opt"
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import (
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"fmt"
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"strings"
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)
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type opt struct {
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handler func(opt, arg string) error
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name string
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arg bool // Enable argument, e.g. `-I foo` or `-I=foo`
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}
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// A Set represents a set of defined options.
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type Set struct {
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cfg map[string]*opt
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imm []*opt
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}
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// NewSet returns a new, empty option set.
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func NewSet() *Set { return &Set{cfg: map[string]*opt{}} }
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// Opt defines a simple option, e.g. `-f`. When the option is found during
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// Parse, the handler is called with the value of the option, e.g. "-f".
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func (p *Set) Opt(name string, handler func(opt string) error) {
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p.cfg[name] = &opt{
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handler: func(opt, arg string) error { return handler(opt) },
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}
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}
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// Arg defines a simple option with an argument, e.g. `-I foo` or `-I=foo`.
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// Setting imm argument enables additionally `-Ifoo`. When the option is found
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// during Parse, the handler is called with the values of the option and the
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// argument, e.g. "-I" and "foo" for all of the variants.
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func (p *Set) Arg(name string, imm bool, handler func(opt, arg string) error) {
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switch {
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case imm:
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p.imm = append(p.imm, &opt{
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handler: handler,
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name: name,
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})
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default:
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p.cfg[name] = &opt{
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arg: true,
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handler: handler,
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name: name,
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}
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}
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}
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// Parse parses opts. Must be called after all options are defined. The handler
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// is called for all items in opts that were not defined before using Opt or
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// Arg.
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//
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// If any handler returns a non-nil error, Parse will stop. If the error is of
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// type Skip, the error returned by Parse will contain all the unprocessed
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// items of opts.
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//
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// The opts slice must not be modified by any handler while Parser is
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// executing.
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func (p *Set) Parse(opts []string, handler func(string) error) (err error) {
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defer func() {
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switch err.(type) {
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case Skip:
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err = Skip(opts)
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}
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}()
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for len(opts) != 0 {
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opt := opts[0]
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2022-05-02 14:05:18 +01:00
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opt0 := opt
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2021-08-29 15:41:41 +01:00
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opts = opts[1:]
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var arg string
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out:
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switch {
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case strings.HasPrefix(opt, "-"):
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name := opt[1:]
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for _, cfg := range p.imm {
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if strings.HasPrefix(name, cfg.name) {
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switch {
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case name == cfg.name:
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if len(opts) == 0 {
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return fmt.Errorf("missing argument of %s", opt)
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}
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if err = cfg.handler(opt, opts[0]); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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opts = opts[1:]
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default:
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2022-05-02 14:05:18 +01:00
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opt = opt[:len(cfg.name)+1]
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val := strings.TrimPrefix(name[len(cfg.name):], "=")
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if err = cfg.handler(opt, val); err != nil {
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2021-08-29 15:41:41 +01:00
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return err
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}
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}
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break out
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}
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}
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if n := strings.IndexByte(opt, '='); n > 0 {
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arg = opt[n+1:]
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name = opt[1:n]
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opt = opt[:n]
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}
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switch cfg := p.cfg[name]; {
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case cfg == nil:
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2022-05-02 14:05:18 +01:00
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if err = handler(opt0); err != nil {
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2021-08-29 15:41:41 +01:00
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return err
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}
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default:
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switch {
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case cfg.arg:
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switch {
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case arg != "":
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if err = cfg.handler(opt, arg); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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default:
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if len(opts) == 0 {
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return fmt.Errorf("missing argument of %s", opt)
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}
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if err = cfg.handler(opt, opts[0]); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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opts = opts[1:]
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}
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default:
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if err = cfg.handler(opt, ""); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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}
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default:
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if opt == "" {
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break
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}
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if err = handler(opt); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Skip is an error that contains all unprocessed items passed to Parse.
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type Skip []string
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func (s Skip) Error() string { return fmt.Sprint([]string(s)) }
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