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// Copyright 2015 go-swagger maintainers
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package validate
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import (
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"fmt"
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"strings"
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"github.com/go-openapi/spec"
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)
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// defaultValidator validates default values in a spec.
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// According to Swagger spec, default values MUST validate their schema.
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type defaultValidator struct {
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SpecValidator *SpecValidator
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visitedSchemas map[string]struct{}
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schemaOptions *SchemaValidatorOptions
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}
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// resetVisited resets the internal state of visited schemas
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func (d *defaultValidator) resetVisited() {
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if d.visitedSchemas == nil {
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d.visitedSchemas = make(map[string]struct{})
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return
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}
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// TODO(go1.21): clear(ex.visitedSchemas)
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for k := range d.visitedSchemas {
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delete(d.visitedSchemas, k)
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}
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}
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func isVisited(path string, visitedSchemas map[string]struct{}) bool {
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_, found := visitedSchemas[path]
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if found {
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return true
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}
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// search for overlapping paths
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var (
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parent string
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suffix string
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)
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for i := len(path) - 2; i >= 0; i-- {
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r := path[i]
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if r != '.' {
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continue
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}
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parent = path[0:i]
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suffix = path[i+1:]
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if strings.HasSuffix(parent, suffix) {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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// beingVisited asserts a schema is being visited
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func (d *defaultValidator) beingVisited(path string) {
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d.visitedSchemas[path] = struct{}{}
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}
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// isVisited tells if a path has already been visited
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func (d *defaultValidator) isVisited(path string) bool {
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return isVisited(path, d.visitedSchemas)
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}
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// Validate validates the default values declared in the swagger spec
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func (d *defaultValidator) Validate() *Result {
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errs := pools.poolOfResults.BorrowResult() // will redeem when merged
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if d == nil || d.SpecValidator == nil {
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return errs
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}
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d.resetVisited()
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errs.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueValidAgainstSchema()) // error -
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return errs
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}
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func (d *defaultValidator) validateDefaultValueValidAgainstSchema() *Result {
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// every default value that is specified must validate against the schema for that property
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// headers, items, parameters, schema
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res := pools.poolOfResults.BorrowResult() // will redeem when merged
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s := d.SpecValidator
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for method, pathItem := range s.expandedAnalyzer().Operations() {
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for path, op := range pathItem {
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// parameters
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for _, param := range paramHelp.safeExpandedParamsFor(path, method, op.ID, res, s) {
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if param.Default != nil && param.Required {
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res.AddWarnings(requiredHasDefaultMsg(param.Name, param.In))
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}
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// reset explored schemas to get depth-first recursive-proof exploration
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d.resetVisited()
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// Check simple parameters first
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// default values provided must validate against their inline definition (no explicit schema)
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if param.Default != nil && param.Schema == nil {
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// check param default value is valid
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red := newParamValidator(¶m, s.KnownFormats, d.schemaOptions).Validate(param.Default) //#nosec
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if red.HasErrorsOrWarnings() {
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res.AddErrors(defaultValueDoesNotValidateMsg(param.Name, param.In))
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res.Merge(red)
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} else if red.wantsRedeemOnMerge {
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pools.poolOfResults.RedeemResult(red)
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}
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}
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// Recursively follows Items and Schemas
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if param.Items != nil {
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red := d.validateDefaultValueItemsAgainstSchema(param.Name, param.In, ¶m, param.Items) //#nosec
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if red.HasErrorsOrWarnings() {
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res.AddErrors(defaultValueItemsDoesNotValidateMsg(param.Name, param.In))
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res.Merge(red)
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} else if red.wantsRedeemOnMerge {
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pools.poolOfResults.RedeemResult(red)
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}
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}
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if param.Schema != nil {
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// Validate default value against schema
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red := d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(param.Name, param.In, param.Schema)
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if red.HasErrorsOrWarnings() {
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res.AddErrors(defaultValueDoesNotValidateMsg(param.Name, param.In))
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res.Merge(red)
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} else if red.wantsRedeemOnMerge {
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pools.poolOfResults.RedeemResult(red)
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}
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}
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}
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if op.Responses != nil {
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if op.Responses.Default != nil {
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// Same constraint on default Response
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultInResponse(op.Responses.Default, jsonDefault, path, 0, op.ID))
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}
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// Same constraint on regular Responses
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if op.Responses.StatusCodeResponses != nil { // Safeguard
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for code, r := range op.Responses.StatusCodeResponses {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultInResponse(&r, "response", path, code, op.ID)) //#nosec
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}
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}
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} else if op.ID != "" {
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// Empty op.ID means there is no meaningful operation: no need to report a specific message
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res.AddErrors(noValidResponseMsg(op.ID))
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}
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}
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}
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if s.spec.Spec().Definitions != nil { // Safeguard
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// reset explored schemas to get depth-first recursive-proof exploration
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d.resetVisited()
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for nm, sch := range s.spec.Spec().Definitions {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema("definitions."+nm, "body", &sch)) //#nosec
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}
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}
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return res
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}
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func (d *defaultValidator) validateDefaultInResponse(resp *spec.Response, responseType, path string, responseCode int, operationID string) *Result {
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s := d.SpecValidator
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response, res := responseHelp.expandResponseRef(resp, path, s)
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if !res.IsValid() {
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return res
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}
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responseName, responseCodeAsStr := responseHelp.responseMsgVariants(responseType, responseCode)
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if response.Headers != nil { // Safeguard
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for nm, h := range response.Headers {
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// reset explored schemas to get depth-first recursive-proof exploration
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d.resetVisited()
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if h.Default != nil {
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red := newHeaderValidator(nm, &h, s.KnownFormats, d.schemaOptions).Validate(h.Default) //#nosec
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if red.HasErrorsOrWarnings() {
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res.AddErrors(defaultValueHeaderDoesNotValidateMsg(operationID, nm, responseName))
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res.Merge(red)
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} else if red.wantsRedeemOnMerge {
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pools.poolOfResults.RedeemResult(red)
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}
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}
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// Headers have inline definition, like params
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if h.Items != nil {
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red := d.validateDefaultValueItemsAgainstSchema(nm, "header", &h, h.Items) //#nosec
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if red.HasErrorsOrWarnings() {
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res.AddErrors(defaultValueHeaderItemsDoesNotValidateMsg(operationID, nm, responseName))
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res.Merge(red)
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} else if red.wantsRedeemOnMerge {
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pools.poolOfResults.RedeemResult(red)
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}
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}
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if _, err := compileRegexp(h.Pattern); err != nil {
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res.AddErrors(invalidPatternInHeaderMsg(operationID, nm, responseName, h.Pattern, err))
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}
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// Headers don't have schema
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}
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}
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if response.Schema != nil {
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// reset explored schemas to get depth-first recursive-proof exploration
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d.resetVisited()
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red := d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(responseCodeAsStr, "response", response.Schema)
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if red.HasErrorsOrWarnings() {
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// Additional message to make sure the context of the error is not lost
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res.AddErrors(defaultValueInDoesNotValidateMsg(operationID, responseName))
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res.Merge(red)
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} else if red.wantsRedeemOnMerge {
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pools.poolOfResults.RedeemResult(red)
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}
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}
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return res
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}
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func (d *defaultValidator) validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(path, in string, schema *spec.Schema) *Result {
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if schema == nil || d.isVisited(path) {
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// Avoids recursing if we are already done with that check
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return nil
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}
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d.beingVisited(path)
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res := pools.poolOfResults.BorrowResult()
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s := d.SpecValidator
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if schema.Default != nil {
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res.Merge(
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newSchemaValidator(schema, s.spec.Spec(), path+".default", s.KnownFormats, d.schemaOptions).Validate(schema.Default),
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)
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}
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if schema.Items != nil {
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if schema.Items.Schema != nil {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(path+".items.default", in, schema.Items.Schema))
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}
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// Multiple schemas in items
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if schema.Items.Schemas != nil { // Safeguard
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for i, sch := range schema.Items.Schemas {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(fmt.Sprintf("%s.items[%d].default", path, i), in, &sch)) //#nosec
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}
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}
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}
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if _, err := compileRegexp(schema.Pattern); err != nil {
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res.AddErrors(invalidPatternInMsg(path, in, schema.Pattern))
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}
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if schema.AdditionalItems != nil && schema.AdditionalItems.Schema != nil {
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// NOTE: we keep validating values, even though additionalItems is not supported by Swagger 2.0 (and 3.0 as well)
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(path+".additionalItems", in, schema.AdditionalItems.Schema))
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}
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for propName, prop := range schema.Properties {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(path+"."+propName, in, &prop)) //#nosec
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}
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for propName, prop := range schema.PatternProperties {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(path+"."+propName, in, &prop)) //#nosec
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}
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if schema.AdditionalProperties != nil && schema.AdditionalProperties.Schema != nil {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(path+".additionalProperties", in, schema.AdditionalProperties.Schema))
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}
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if schema.AllOf != nil {
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for i, aoSch := range schema.AllOf {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueSchemaAgainstSchema(fmt.Sprintf("%s.allOf[%d]", path, i), in, &aoSch)) //#nosec
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}
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}
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return res
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}
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// TODO: Temporary duplicated code. Need to refactor with examples
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func (d *defaultValidator) validateDefaultValueItemsAgainstSchema(path, in string, root interface{}, items *spec.Items) *Result {
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res := pools.poolOfResults.BorrowResult()
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s := d.SpecValidator
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if items != nil {
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if items.Default != nil {
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res.Merge(
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newItemsValidator(path, in, items, root, s.KnownFormats, d.schemaOptions).Validate(0, items.Default),
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)
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}
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if items.Items != nil {
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res.Merge(d.validateDefaultValueItemsAgainstSchema(path+"[0].default", in, root, items.Items))
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}
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if _, err := compileRegexp(items.Pattern); err != nil {
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res.AddErrors(invalidPatternInMsg(path, in, items.Pattern))
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}
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}
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return res
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}
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