diff --git a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt index 877a9e353..a6b56c9c6 100644 --- a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt @@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ add_library(core STATIC file_sys/bis_factory.h file_sys/card_image.cpp file_sys/card_image.h - file_sys/cheat_engine.cpp - file_sys/cheat_engine.h file_sys/content_archive.cpp file_sys/content_archive.h file_sys/control_metadata.cpp @@ -477,6 +475,11 @@ add_library(core STATIC loader/nsp.h loader/xci.cpp loader/xci.h + memory/cheat_engine.cpp + memory/cheat_engine.h + memory/dmnt_cheat_types.h + memory/dmnt_cheat_vm.cpp + memory/dmnt_cheat_vm.h memory.cpp memory.h memory_setup.h diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/cheat_engine.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/cheat_engine.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index b06c2f20a..000000000 --- a/src/core/file_sys/cheat_engine.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,492 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team -// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version -// Refer to the license.txt file included. - -#include -#include "common/hex_util.h" -#include "common/microprofile.h" -#include "common/swap.h" -#include "core/core.h" -#include "core/core_timing.h" -#include "core/core_timing_util.h" -#include "core/file_sys/cheat_engine.h" -#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h" -#include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h" -#include "core/hle/service/hid/hid.h" -#include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h" - -namespace FileSys { - -constexpr s64 CHEAT_ENGINE_TICKS = static_cast(Core::Timing::BASE_CLOCK_RATE / 60); -constexpr u32 KEYPAD_BITMASK = 0x3FFFFFF; - -u64 Cheat::Address() const { - u64 out; - std::memcpy(&out, raw.data(), sizeof(u64)); - return Common::swap64(out) & 0xFFFFFFFFFF; -} - -u64 Cheat::ValueWidth(u64 offset) const { - return Value(offset, width); -} - -u64 Cheat::Value(u64 offset, u64 width) const { - u64 out; - std::memcpy(&out, raw.data() + offset, sizeof(u64)); - out = Common::swap64(out); - if (width == 8) - return out; - return out & ((1ull << (width * CHAR_BIT)) - 1); -} - -u32 Cheat::KeypadValue() const { - u32 out; - std::memcpy(&out, raw.data(), sizeof(u32)); - return Common::swap32(out) & 0x0FFFFFFF; -} - -void CheatList::SetMemoryParameters(VAddr main_begin, VAddr heap_begin, VAddr main_end, - VAddr heap_end, MemoryWriter writer, MemoryReader reader) { - this->main_region_begin = main_begin; - this->main_region_end = main_end; - this->heap_region_begin = heap_begin; - this->heap_region_end = heap_end; - this->writer = writer; - this->reader = reader; -} - -MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(Cheat_Engine, "Add-Ons", "Cheat Engine", MP_RGB(70, 200, 70)); - -void CheatList::Execute() { - MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(Cheat_Engine); - - std::fill(scratch.begin(), scratch.end(), 0); - in_standard = false; - for (std::size_t i = 0; i < master_list.size(); ++i) { - LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "Executing block #{:08X} ({})", i, master_list[i].first); - current_block = i; - ExecuteBlock(master_list[i].second); - } - - in_standard = true; - for (std::size_t i = 0; i < standard_list.size(); ++i) { - LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "Executing block #{:08X} ({})", i, standard_list[i].first); - current_block = i; - ExecuteBlock(standard_list[i].second); - } -} - -CheatList::CheatList(const Core::System& system_, ProgramSegment master, ProgramSegment standard) - : master_list{std::move(master)}, standard_list{std::move(standard)}, system{&system_} {} - -bool CheatList::EvaluateConditional(const Cheat& cheat) const { - using ComparisonFunction = bool (*)(u64, u64); - constexpr std::array comparison_functions{ - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a > b; }, [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a >= b; }, - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a < b; }, [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a <= b; }, - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a == b; }, [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a != b; }, - }; - - if (cheat.type == CodeType::ConditionalInput) { - const auto applet_resource = - system->ServiceManager().GetService("hid")->GetAppletResource(); - if (applet_resource == nullptr) { - LOG_WARNING( - Common_Filesystem, - "Attempted to evaluate input conditional, but applet resource is not initialized!"); - return false; - } - - const auto press_state = - applet_resource - ->GetController(Service::HID::HidController::NPad) - .GetAndResetPressState(); - return ((press_state & cheat.KeypadValue()) & KEYPAD_BITMASK) != 0; - } - - ASSERT(cheat.type == CodeType::Conditional); - - const auto offset = - cheat.memory_type == MemoryType::MainNSO ? main_region_begin : heap_region_begin; - ASSERT(static_cast(cheat.comparison_op.Value()) < 6); - auto* function = comparison_functions[static_cast(cheat.comparison_op.Value())]; - const auto addr = cheat.Address() + offset; - - return function(reader(cheat.width, SanitizeAddress(addr)), cheat.ValueWidth(8)); -} - -void CheatList::ProcessBlockPairs(const Block& block) { - block_pairs.clear(); - - u64 scope = 0; - std::map pairs; - - for (std::size_t i = 0; i < block.size(); ++i) { - const auto& cheat = block[i]; - - switch (cheat.type) { - case CodeType::Conditional: - case CodeType::ConditionalInput: - pairs.insert_or_assign(scope, i); - ++scope; - break; - case CodeType::EndConditional: { - --scope; - const auto idx = pairs.at(scope); - block_pairs.insert_or_assign(idx, i); - break; - } - case CodeType::Loop: { - if (cheat.end_of_loop) { - --scope; - const auto idx = pairs.at(scope); - block_pairs.insert_or_assign(idx, i); - } else { - pairs.insert_or_assign(scope, i); - ++scope; - } - break; - } - } - } -} - -void CheatList::WriteImmediate(const Cheat& cheat) { - const auto offset = - cheat.memory_type == MemoryType::MainNSO ? main_region_begin : heap_region_begin; - const auto& register_3 = scratch.at(cheat.register_3); - - const auto addr = cheat.Address() + offset + register_3; - LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "writing value={:016X} to addr={:016X}", addr, - cheat.Value(8, cheat.width)); - writer(cheat.width, SanitizeAddress(addr), cheat.ValueWidth(8)); -} - -void CheatList::BeginConditional(const Cheat& cheat) { - if (EvaluateConditional(cheat)) { - return; - } - - const auto iter = block_pairs.find(current_index); - ASSERT(iter != block_pairs.end()); - current_index = iter->second - 1; -} - -void CheatList::EndConditional(const Cheat& cheat) { - LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "Ending conditional block."); -} - -void CheatList::Loop(const Cheat& cheat) { - if (cheat.end_of_loop.Value()) - ASSERT(!cheat.end_of_loop.Value()); - - auto& register_3 = scratch.at(cheat.register_3); - const auto iter = block_pairs.find(current_index); - ASSERT(iter != block_pairs.end()); - ASSERT(iter->first < iter->second); - - const s32 initial_value = static_cast(cheat.Value(4, sizeof(s32))); - for (s32 i = initial_value; i >= 0; --i) { - register_3 = static_cast(i); - for (std::size_t c = iter->first + 1; c < iter->second; ++c) { - current_index = c; - ExecuteSingleCheat( - (in_standard ? standard_list : master_list)[current_block].second[c]); - } - } - - current_index = iter->second; -} - -void CheatList::LoadImmediate(const Cheat& cheat) { - auto& register_3 = scratch.at(cheat.register_3); - - LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "setting register={:01X} equal to value={:016X}", cheat.register_3, - cheat.Value(4, 8)); - register_3 = cheat.Value(4, 8); -} - -void CheatList::LoadIndexed(const Cheat& cheat) { - const auto offset = - cheat.memory_type == MemoryType::MainNSO ? main_region_begin : heap_region_begin; - auto& register_3 = scratch.at(cheat.register_3); - - const auto addr = (cheat.load_from_register.Value() ? register_3 : offset) + cheat.Address(); - LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "writing indexed value to register={:01X}, addr={:016X}", - cheat.register_3, addr); - register_3 = reader(cheat.width, SanitizeAddress(addr)); -} - -void CheatList::StoreIndexed(const Cheat& cheat) { - const auto& register_3 = scratch.at(cheat.register_3); - - const auto addr = - register_3 + (cheat.add_additional_register.Value() ? scratch.at(cheat.register_6) : 0); - LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "writing value={:016X} to addr={:016X}", - cheat.Value(4, cheat.width), addr); - writer(cheat.width, SanitizeAddress(addr), cheat.ValueWidth(4)); -} - -void CheatList::RegisterArithmetic(const Cheat& cheat) { - using ArithmeticFunction = u64 (*)(u64, u64); - constexpr std::array arithmetic_functions{ - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a + b; }, [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a - b; }, - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a * b; }, [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a << b; }, - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a >> b; }, - }; - - using ArithmeticOverflowCheck = bool (*)(u64, u64); - constexpr std::array arithmetic_overflow_checks{ - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a > (std::numeric_limits::max() - b); }, // a + b - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a > (std::numeric_limits::max() + b); }, // a - b - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return a > (std::numeric_limits::max() / b); }, // a * b - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return b >= 64 || (a & ~((1ull << (64 - b)) - 1)) != 0; }, // a << b - [](u64 a, u64 b) { return b >= 64 || (a & ((1ull << b) - 1)) != 0; }, // a >> b - }; - - static_assert(sizeof(arithmetic_functions) == sizeof(arithmetic_overflow_checks), - "Missing or have extra arithmetic overflow checks compared to functions!"); - - auto& register_3 = scratch.at(cheat.register_3); - - ASSERT(static_cast(cheat.arithmetic_op.Value()) < 5); - auto* function = arithmetic_functions[static_cast(cheat.arithmetic_op.Value())]; - auto* overflow_function = - arithmetic_overflow_checks[static_cast(cheat.arithmetic_op.Value())]; - LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "performing arithmetic with register={:01X}, value={:016X}", - cheat.register_3, cheat.ValueWidth(4)); - - if (overflow_function(register_3, cheat.ValueWidth(4))) { - LOG_WARNING(Common_Filesystem, - "overflow will occur when performing arithmetic operation={:02X} with operands " - "a={:016X}, b={:016X}!", - static_cast(cheat.arithmetic_op.Value()), register_3, cheat.ValueWidth(4)); - } - - register_3 = function(register_3, cheat.ValueWidth(4)); -} - -void CheatList::BeginConditionalInput(const Cheat& cheat) { - if (EvaluateConditional(cheat)) - return; - - const auto iter = block_pairs.find(current_index); - ASSERT(iter != block_pairs.end()); - current_index = iter->second - 1; -} - -VAddr CheatList::SanitizeAddress(VAddr in) const { - if ((in < main_region_begin || in >= main_region_end) && - (in < heap_region_begin || in >= heap_region_end)) { - LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, - "Cheat attempting to access memory at invalid address={:016X}, if this persists, " - "the cheat may be incorrect. However, this may be normal early in execution if " - "the game has not properly set up yet.", - in); - return 0; ///< Invalid addresses will hard crash - } - - return in; -} - -void CheatList::ExecuteSingleCheat(const Cheat& cheat) { - using CheatOperationFunction = void (CheatList::*)(const Cheat&); - constexpr std::array cheat_operation_functions{ - &CheatList::WriteImmediate, &CheatList::BeginConditional, - &CheatList::EndConditional, &CheatList::Loop, - &CheatList::LoadImmediate, &CheatList::LoadIndexed, - &CheatList::StoreIndexed, &CheatList::RegisterArithmetic, - &CheatList::BeginConditionalInput, - }; - - const auto index = static_cast(cheat.type.Value()); - ASSERT(index < sizeof(cheat_operation_functions)); - const auto op = cheat_operation_functions[index]; - (this->*op)(cheat); -} - -void CheatList::ExecuteBlock(const Block& block) { - encountered_loops.clear(); - - ProcessBlockPairs(block); - for (std::size_t i = 0; i < block.size(); ++i) { - current_index = i; - ExecuteSingleCheat(block[i]); - i = current_index; - } -} - -CheatParser::~CheatParser() = default; - -CheatList CheatParser::MakeCheatList(const Core::System& system, CheatList::ProgramSegment master, - CheatList::ProgramSegment standard) const { - return {system, std::move(master), std::move(standard)}; -} - -TextCheatParser::~TextCheatParser() = default; - -CheatList TextCheatParser::Parse(const Core::System& system, const std::vector& data) const { - std::stringstream ss; - ss.write(reinterpret_cast(data.data()), data.size()); - - std::vector lines; - std::string stream_line; - while (std::getline(ss, stream_line)) { - // Remove a trailing \r - if (!stream_line.empty() && stream_line.back() == '\r') - stream_line.pop_back(); - lines.push_back(std::move(stream_line)); - } - - CheatList::ProgramSegment master_list; - CheatList::ProgramSegment standard_list; - - for (std::size_t i = 0; i < lines.size(); ++i) { - auto line = lines[i]; - - if (!line.empty() && (line[0] == '[' || line[0] == '{')) { - const auto master = line[0] == '{'; - const auto begin = master ? line.find('{') : line.find('['); - const auto end = master ? line.rfind('}') : line.rfind(']'); - - ASSERT(begin != std::string::npos && end != std::string::npos); - - const std::string patch_name{line.begin() + begin + 1, line.begin() + end}; - CheatList::Block block{}; - - while (i < lines.size() - 1) { - line = lines[++i]; - if (!line.empty() && (line[0] == '[' || line[0] == '{')) { - --i; - break; - } - - if (line.size() < 8) - continue; - - Cheat out{}; - out.raw = ParseSingleLineCheat(line); - block.push_back(out); - } - - (master ? master_list : standard_list).emplace_back(patch_name, block); - } - } - - return MakeCheatList(system, master_list, standard_list); -} - -std::array TextCheatParser::ParseSingleLineCheat(const std::string& line) const { - std::array out{}; - - if (line.size() < 8) - return out; - - const auto word1 = Common::HexStringToArray(std::string_view{line.data(), 8}); - std::memcpy(out.data(), word1.data(), sizeof(u32)); - - if (line.size() < 17 || line[8] != ' ') - return out; - - const auto word2 = Common::HexStringToArray(std::string_view{line.data() + 9, 8}); - std::memcpy(out.data() + sizeof(u32), word2.data(), sizeof(u32)); - - if (line.size() < 26 || line[17] != ' ') { - // Perform shifting in case value is truncated early. - const auto type = static_cast((out[0] & 0xF0) >> 4); - if (type == CodeType::Loop || type == CodeType::LoadImmediate || - type == CodeType::StoreIndexed || type == CodeType::RegisterArithmetic) { - std::memcpy(out.data() + 8, out.data() + 4, sizeof(u32)); - std::memset(out.data() + 4, 0, sizeof(u32)); - } - - return out; - } - - const auto word3 = Common::HexStringToArray(std::string_view{line.data() + 18, 8}); - std::memcpy(out.data() + 2 * sizeof(u32), word3.data(), sizeof(u32)); - - if (line.size() < 35 || line[26] != ' ') { - // Perform shifting in case value is truncated early. - const auto type = static_cast((out[0] & 0xF0) >> 4); - if (type == CodeType::WriteImmediate || type == CodeType::Conditional) { - std::memcpy(out.data() + 12, out.data() + 8, sizeof(u32)); - std::memset(out.data() + 8, 0, sizeof(u32)); - } - - return out; - } - - const auto word4 = Common::HexStringToArray(std::string_view{line.data() + 27, 8}); - std::memcpy(out.data() + 3 * sizeof(u32), word4.data(), sizeof(u32)); - - return out; -} - -namespace { -u64 MemoryReadImpl(u32 width, VAddr addr) { - switch (width) { - case 1: - return Memory::Read8(addr); - case 2: - return Memory::Read16(addr); - case 4: - return Memory::Read32(addr); - case 8: - return Memory::Read64(addr); - default: - UNREACHABLE(); - return 0; - } -} - -void MemoryWriteImpl(u32 width, VAddr addr, u64 value) { - switch (width) { - case 1: - Memory::Write8(addr, static_cast(value)); - break; - case 2: - Memory::Write16(addr, static_cast(value)); - break; - case 4: - Memory::Write32(addr, static_cast(value)); - break; - case 8: - Memory::Write64(addr, value); - break; - default: - UNREACHABLE(); - } -} -} // Anonymous namespace - -CheatEngine::CheatEngine(Core::System& system, std::vector cheats_, - const std::string& build_id, VAddr code_region_start, - VAddr code_region_end) - : cheats{std::move(cheats_)}, core_timing{system.CoreTiming()} { - event = core_timing.RegisterEvent( - "CheatEngine::FrameCallback::" + build_id, - [this](u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late) { FrameCallback(userdata, cycles_late); }); - core_timing.ScheduleEvent(CHEAT_ENGINE_TICKS, event); - - const auto& vm_manager = system.CurrentProcess()->VMManager(); - for (auto& list : this->cheats) { - list.SetMemoryParameters(code_region_start, vm_manager.GetHeapRegionBaseAddress(), - code_region_end, vm_manager.GetHeapRegionEndAddress(), - &MemoryWriteImpl, &MemoryReadImpl); - } -} - -CheatEngine::~CheatEngine() { - core_timing.UnscheduleEvent(event, 0); -} - -void CheatEngine::FrameCallback(u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late) { - for (auto& list : cheats) { - list.Execute(); - } - - core_timing.ScheduleEvent(CHEAT_ENGINE_TICKS - cycles_late, event); -} - -} // namespace FileSys diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/cheat_engine.h b/src/core/file_sys/cheat_engine.h deleted file mode 100644 index ac22a82cb..000000000 --- a/src/core/file_sys/cheat_engine.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,234 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team -// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version -// Refer to the license.txt file included. - -#pragma once - -#include -#include -#include -#include "common/bit_field.h" -#include "common/common_types.h" - -namespace Core { -class System; -} - -namespace Core::Timing { -class CoreTiming; -struct EventType; -} // namespace Core::Timing - -namespace FileSys { - -enum class CodeType : u32 { - // 0TMR00AA AAAAAAAA YYYYYYYY YYYYYYYY - // Writes a T sized value Y to the address A added to the value of register R in memory domain M - WriteImmediate = 0, - - // 1TMC00AA AAAAAAAA YYYYYYYY YYYYYYYY - // Compares the T sized value Y to the value at address A in memory domain M using the - // conditional function C. If success, continues execution. If failure, jumps to the matching - // EndConditional statement. - Conditional = 1, - - // 20000000 - // Terminates a Conditional or ConditionalInput block. - EndConditional = 2, - - // 300R0000 VVVVVVVV - // Starts looping V times, storing the current count in register R. - // Loop block is terminated with a matching 310R0000. - Loop = 3, - - // 400R0000 VVVVVVVV VVVVVVVV - // Sets the value of register R to the value V. - LoadImmediate = 4, - - // 5TMRI0AA AAAAAAAA - // Sets the value of register R to the value of width T at address A in memory domain M, with - // the current value of R added to the address if I == 1. - LoadIndexed = 5, - - // 6T0RIFG0 VVVVVVVV VVVVVVVV - // Writes the value V of width T to the memory address stored in register R. Adds the value of - // register G to the final calculation if F is nonzero. Increments the value of register R by T - // after operation if I is nonzero. - StoreIndexed = 6, - - // 7T0RA000 VVVVVVVV - // Performs the arithmetic operation A on the value in register R and the value V of width T, - // storing the result in register R. - RegisterArithmetic = 7, - - // 8KKKKKKK - // Checks to see if any of the buttons defined by the bitmask K are pressed. If any are, - // execution continues. If none are, execution skips to the next EndConditional command. - ConditionalInput = 8, -}; - -enum class MemoryType : u32 { - // Addressed relative to start of main NSO - MainNSO = 0, - - // Addressed relative to start of heap - Heap = 1, -}; - -enum class ArithmeticOp : u32 { - Add = 0, - Sub = 1, - Mult = 2, - LShift = 3, - RShift = 4, -}; - -enum class ComparisonOp : u32 { - GreaterThan = 1, - GreaterThanEqual = 2, - LessThan = 3, - LessThanEqual = 4, - Equal = 5, - Inequal = 6, -}; - -union Cheat { - std::array raw; - - BitField<4, 4, CodeType> type; - BitField<0, 4, u32> width; // Can be 1, 2, 4, or 8. Measured in bytes. - BitField<0, 4, u32> end_of_loop; - BitField<12, 4, MemoryType> memory_type; - BitField<8, 4, u32> register_3; - BitField<8, 4, ComparisonOp> comparison_op; - BitField<20, 4, u32> load_from_register; - BitField<20, 4, u32> increment_register; - BitField<20, 4, ArithmeticOp> arithmetic_op; - BitField<16, 4, u32> add_additional_register; - BitField<28, 4, u32> register_6; - - u64 Address() const; - u64 ValueWidth(u64 offset) const; - u64 Value(u64 offset, u64 width) const; - u32 KeypadValue() const; -}; - -class CheatParser; - -// Represents a full collection of cheats for a game. The Execute function should be called every -// interval that all cheats should be executed. Clients should not directly instantiate this class -// (hence private constructor), they should instead receive an instance from CheatParser, which -// guarantees the list is always in an acceptable state. -class CheatList { -public: - friend class CheatParser; - - using Block = std::vector; - using ProgramSegment = std::vector>; - - // (width in bytes, address, value) - using MemoryWriter = void (*)(u32, VAddr, u64); - // (width in bytes, address) -> value - using MemoryReader = u64 (*)(u32, VAddr); - - void SetMemoryParameters(VAddr main_begin, VAddr heap_begin, VAddr main_end, VAddr heap_end, - MemoryWriter writer, MemoryReader reader); - - void Execute(); - -private: - CheatList(const Core::System& system_, ProgramSegment master, ProgramSegment standard); - - void ProcessBlockPairs(const Block& block); - void ExecuteSingleCheat(const Cheat& cheat); - - void ExecuteBlock(const Block& block); - - bool EvaluateConditional(const Cheat& cheat) const; - - // Individual cheat operations - void WriteImmediate(const Cheat& cheat); - void BeginConditional(const Cheat& cheat); - void EndConditional(const Cheat& cheat); - void Loop(const Cheat& cheat); - void LoadImmediate(const Cheat& cheat); - void LoadIndexed(const Cheat& cheat); - void StoreIndexed(const Cheat& cheat); - void RegisterArithmetic(const Cheat& cheat); - void BeginConditionalInput(const Cheat& cheat); - - VAddr SanitizeAddress(VAddr in) const; - - // Master Codes are defined as codes that cannot be disabled and are run prior to all - // others. - ProgramSegment master_list; - // All other codes - ProgramSegment standard_list; - - bool in_standard = false; - - // 16 (0x0-0xF) scratch registers that can be used by cheats - std::array scratch{}; - - MemoryWriter writer = nullptr; - MemoryReader reader = nullptr; - - u64 main_region_begin{}; - u64 heap_region_begin{}; - u64 main_region_end{}; - u64 heap_region_end{}; - - u64 current_block{}; - // The current index of the cheat within the current Block - u64 current_index{}; - - // The 'stack' of the program. When a conditional or loop statement is encountered, its index is - // pushed onto this queue. When a end block is encountered, the condition is checked. - std::map block_pairs; - - std::set encountered_loops; - - const Core::System* system; -}; - -// Intermediary class that parses a text file or other disk format for storing cheats into a -// CheatList object, that can be used for execution. -class CheatParser { -public: - virtual ~CheatParser(); - - virtual CheatList Parse(const Core::System& system, const std::vector& data) const = 0; - -protected: - CheatList MakeCheatList(const Core::System& system_, CheatList::ProgramSegment master, - CheatList::ProgramSegment standard) const; -}; - -// CheatParser implementation that parses text files -class TextCheatParser final : public CheatParser { -public: - ~TextCheatParser() override; - - CheatList Parse(const Core::System& system, const std::vector& data) const override; - -private: - std::array ParseSingleLineCheat(const std::string& line) const; -}; - -// Class that encapsulates a CheatList and manages its interaction with memory and CoreTiming -class CheatEngine final { -public: - CheatEngine(Core::System& system_, std::vector cheats_, const std::string& build_id, - VAddr code_region_start, VAddr code_region_end); - ~CheatEngine(); - -private: - void FrameCallback(u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late); - - std::vector cheats; - - Core::Timing::EventType* event; - Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing; -}; - -} // namespace FileSys diff --git a/src/core/memory/cheat_engine.cpp b/src/core/memory/cheat_engine.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ea5c76fc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/core/memory/cheat_engine.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team +// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version +// Refer to the license.txt file included. + +#include +#include "common/hex_util.h" +#include "common/microprofile.h" +#include "common/swap.h" +#include "core/core.h" +#include "core/core_timing.h" +#include "core/core_timing_util.h" +#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h" +#include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h" +#include "core/hle/service/hid/hid.h" +#include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h" +#include "core/memory/cheat_engine.h" + +namespace Memory { + +constexpr s64 CHEAT_ENGINE_TICKS = static_cast(Core::Timing::BASE_CLOCK_RATE / 12); +constexpr u32 KEYPAD_BITMASK = 0x3FFFFFF; + +StandardVmCallbacks::StandardVmCallbacks(const Core::System& system, + const CheatProcessMetadata& metadata) + : system(system), metadata(metadata) {} + +StandardVmCallbacks::~StandardVmCallbacks() = default; + +void StandardVmCallbacks::MemoryRead(VAddr address, void* data, u64 size) { + ReadBlock(SanitizeAddress(address), data, size); +} + +void StandardVmCallbacks::MemoryWrite(VAddr address, const void* data, u64 size) { + WriteBlock(SanitizeAddress(address), data, size); +} + +u64 StandardVmCallbacks::HidKeysDown() { + const auto applet_resource = + system.ServiceManager().GetService("hid")->GetAppletResource(); + if (applet_resource == nullptr) { + LOG_WARNING(CheatEngine, + "Attempted to read input state, but applet resource is not initialized!"); + return false; + } + + const auto press_state = + applet_resource + ->GetController(Service::HID::HidController::NPad) + .GetAndResetPressState(); + return press_state & KEYPAD_BITMASK; +} + +void StandardVmCallbacks::DebugLog(u8 id, u64 value) { + LOG_INFO(CheatEngine, "Cheat triggered DebugLog: ID '{:01X}' Value '{:016X}'", id, value); +} + +void StandardVmCallbacks::CommandLog(std::string_view data) { + LOG_DEBUG(CheatEngine, "[DmntCheatVm]: {}", + data.back() == '\n' ? data.substr(0, data.size() - 1) : data); +} + +VAddr StandardVmCallbacks::SanitizeAddress(VAddr in) const { + if ((in < metadata.main_nso_extents.base || + in >= metadata.main_nso_extents.base + metadata.main_nso_extents.size) && + (in < metadata.heap_extents.base || + in >= metadata.heap_extents.base + metadata.heap_extents.size)) { + LOG_ERROR(CheatEngine, + "Cheat attempting to access memory at invalid address={:016X}, if this " + "persists, " + "the cheat may be incorrect. However, this may be normal early in execution if " + "the game has not properly set up yet.", + in); + return 0; ///< Invalid addresses will hard crash + } + + return in; +} + +CheatParser::~CheatParser() = default; + +TextCheatParser::~TextCheatParser() = default; + +namespace { +template +std::string_view ExtractName(std::string_view data, std::size_t start_index) { + auto end_index = start_index; + while (data[end_index] != match) { + ++end_index; + if (end_index > data.size() || + (end_index - start_index - 1) > sizeof(CheatDefinition::readable_name)) { + return {}; + } + } + + return data.substr(start_index, end_index - start_index); +} +} // Anonymous namespace + +std::vector TextCheatParser::Parse(const Core::System& system, + std::string_view data) const { + std::vector out(1); + std::optional current_entry = std::nullopt; + + for (std::size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i) { + if (std::isspace(data[i])) { + continue; + } + + if (data[i] == '{') { + current_entry = 0; + + if (out[*current_entry].definition.num_opcodes > 0) { + return {}; + } + + const auto name = ExtractName<'}'>(data, i + 1); + if (name.empty()) { + return {}; + } + + std::memcpy(out[*current_entry].definition.readable_name.data(), name.data(), + std::min(out[*current_entry].definition.readable_name.size(), + name.size())); + out[*current_entry] + .definition.readable_name[out[*current_entry].definition.readable_name.size() - 1] = + '\0'; + + i += name.length() + 1; + } else if (data[i] == '[') { + current_entry = out.size(); + out.emplace_back(); + + const auto name = ExtractName<']'>(data, i + 1); + if (name.empty()) { + return {}; + } + + std::memcpy(out[*current_entry].definition.readable_name.data(), name.data(), + std::min(out[*current_entry].definition.readable_name.size(), + name.size())); + out[*current_entry] + .definition.readable_name[out[*current_entry].definition.readable_name.size() - 1] = + '\0'; + + i += name.length() + 1; + } else if (std::isxdigit(data[i])) { + if (!current_entry || out[*current_entry].definition.num_opcodes >= + out[*current_entry].definition.opcodes.size()) { + return {}; + } + + const auto hex = std::string(data.substr(i, 8)); + if (!std::all_of(hex.begin(), hex.end(), ::isxdigit)) { + return {}; + } + + out[*current_entry].definition.opcodes[out[*current_entry].definition.num_opcodes++] = + std::stoul(hex, nullptr, 0x10); + + i += 8; + } else { + return {}; + } + } + + out[0].enabled = out[0].definition.num_opcodes > 0; + out[0].cheat_id = 0; + + for (u32 i = 1; i < out.size(); ++i) { + out[i].enabled = out[i].definition.num_opcodes > 0; + out[i].cheat_id = i; + } + + return out; +} + +CheatEngine::CheatEngine(Core::System& system, std::vector cheats, + const std::array& build_id) + : system{system}, core_timing{system.CoreTiming()}, vm{std::make_unique( + system, metadata)}, + cheats(std::move(cheats)) { + metadata.main_nso_build_id = build_id; +} + +CheatEngine::~CheatEngine() { + core_timing.UnscheduleEvent(event, 0); +} + +void CheatEngine::Initialize() { + event = core_timing.RegisterEvent( + "CheatEngine::FrameCallback::" + Common::HexArrayToString(metadata.main_nso_build_id), + [this](u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late) { FrameCallback(userdata, cycles_late); }); + core_timing.ScheduleEvent(CHEAT_ENGINE_TICKS, event); + + metadata.process_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetProcessID(); + metadata.title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(); + + const auto& vm_manager = system.CurrentProcess()->VMManager(); + metadata.heap_extents = {vm_manager.GetHeapRegionBaseAddress(), vm_manager.GetHeapRegionSize()}; + metadata.address_space_extents = {vm_manager.GetAddressSpaceBaseAddress(), + vm_manager.GetAddressSpaceSize()}; + metadata.alias_extents = {vm_manager.GetMapRegionBaseAddress(), vm_manager.GetMapRegionSize()}; + + is_pending_reload.exchange(true); +} + +void CheatEngine::SetMainMemoryParameters(VAddr main_region_begin, u64 main_region_size) { + metadata.main_nso_extents = {main_region_begin, main_region_size}; +} + +void CheatEngine::Reload(std::vector cheats) { + this->cheats = std::move(cheats); + is_pending_reload.exchange(true); +} + +MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(Cheat_Engine, "Add-Ons", "Cheat Engine", MP_RGB(70, 200, 70)); + +void CheatEngine::FrameCallback(u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late) { + if (is_pending_reload.exchange(false)) { + vm.LoadProgram(cheats); + } + + if (vm.GetProgramSize() == 0) { + return; + } + + MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(Cheat_Engine); + + vm.Execute(metadata); + + core_timing.ScheduleEvent(CHEAT_ENGINE_TICKS - cycles_late, event); +} + +} // namespace Memory diff --git a/src/core/memory/cheat_engine.h b/src/core/memory/cheat_engine.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0f012e9b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/core/memory/cheat_engine.h @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team +// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version +// Refer to the license.txt file included. + +#pragma once + +#include +#include +#include "common/common_types.h" +#include "core/memory/dmnt_cheat_types.h" +#include "core/memory/dmnt_cheat_vm.h" + +namespace Core { +class System; +} + +namespace Core::Timing { +class CoreTiming; +struct EventType; +} // namespace Core::Timing + +namespace Memory { + +class StandardVmCallbacks : public DmntCheatVm::Callbacks { +public: + StandardVmCallbacks(const Core::System& system, const CheatProcessMetadata& metadata); + ~StandardVmCallbacks() override; + + void MemoryRead(VAddr address, void* data, u64 size) override; + void MemoryWrite(VAddr address, const void* data, u64 size) override; + u64 HidKeysDown() override; + void DebugLog(u8 id, u64 value) override; + void CommandLog(std::string_view data) override; + +private: + VAddr SanitizeAddress(VAddr address) const; + + const CheatProcessMetadata& metadata; + const Core::System& system; +}; + +// Intermediary class that parses a text file or other disk format for storing cheats into a +// CheatList object, that can be used for execution. +class CheatParser { +public: + virtual ~CheatParser(); + + virtual std::vector Parse(const Core::System& system, + std::string_view data) const = 0; +}; + +// CheatParser implementation that parses text files +class TextCheatParser final : public CheatParser { +public: + ~TextCheatParser() override; + + std::vector Parse(const Core::System& system, std::string_view data) const override; +}; + +// Class that encapsulates a CheatList and manages its interaction with memory and CoreTiming +class CheatEngine final { +public: + CheatEngine(Core::System& system_, std::vector cheats_, + const std::array& build_id); + ~CheatEngine(); + + void Initialize(); + void SetMainMemoryParameters(VAddr main_region_begin, u64 main_region_size); + + void Reload(std::vector cheats); + +private: + void FrameCallback(u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late); + + DmntCheatVm vm; + CheatProcessMetadata metadata; + + std::vector cheats; + std::atomic_bool is_pending_reload{false}; + + Core::Timing::EventType* event{}; + Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing; + Core::System& system; +}; + +} // namespace Memory